Homeschool Funding in North Dakota

State Funding and School Choice Programs

As of early 2026, North Dakota does not have an active state-funded Education Savings Account (ESA) or voucher program for homeschool families. This comes after a significant legislative battle in 2025.

During the 2025 legislative session, six ESA bills were introduced. The most prominent, HB 1540, would have created the state's first universal school choice program with ESA funding ranging from $800 to $2,800 based on family income. Public school and homeschool students would have received a flat $500 per student. However, Governor Kelly Armstrong vetoed HB 1540 in April 2025, and the North Dakota House sustained the veto by a 45-48 vote. A companion bill, SB 2400, was also voted down 78-14.

The legislative session ended with no school choice program enacted. Future sessions may revisit the issue, so stay informed through organizations like the North Dakota Home School Association (NDHSA) for updates.

Federal Tax Credit Scholarship Program (Starting 2027)

A federal tax credit scholarship program is set to begin in 2027. If North Dakota opts into the program, eligible families could receive scholarship funding for homeschool expenses, private school tuition, and other educational costs. Details and state participation decisions are still developing.

Federal Tax Benefits

While no state-level support currently exists, North Dakota homeschool families can take advantage of:

• Coverdell Education Savings Accounts: Contribute up to $2,000 per year per child and withdraw tax-free for qualifying K-12 expenses including curriculum, books, supplies, and tutoring
• 529 Plans: North Dakota's College SAVE plan allows tax-free withdrawals of up to $10,000 per year for K-12 tuition expenses; consult a tax advisor on homeschool applicability

Free District Resources

If your homeschooled child participates in public school classes, the school district receives state funding proportionate to the days or portions of days the student attends. This means your child can take advantage of certain public school resources without you paying extra out of pocket.